The Zastava M70, a popular AK-pattern rifle, is known for its reliability and affordability. However, like any firearm, its stock can wear down over time or become damaged. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of Zastava M70 replacement stocks, covering various types, materials, installation, and considerations for choosing the right one for your needs.
Understanding Zastava M70 Stock Options
The original Zastava M70 typically features a wooden stock, though variations exist. Replacing this stock opens a world of possibilities, enhancing both functionality and aesthetics. Here's a breakdown of common replacement options:
Wooden Stocks
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Traditional Style: These closely replicate the original wooden stock's appearance and feel, offering a classic look and a familiar shooting experience. They are often made from hardwood like beech or walnut, providing durability and a certain weight.
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Enhanced Wooden Stocks: Some manufacturers offer upgraded wooden stocks with improvements like enhanced ergonomics, reinforced construction, or even decorative features like checkering or inlays. These provide the classic look with added benefits.
Polymer Stocks
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Advantages: Polymer stocks are lightweight, durable, and resistant to moisture and impacts. They are also typically less expensive than wooden stocks. This makes them a practical and popular choice for many shooters. They frequently come in a range of colors.
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Disadvantages: While durable, some shooters find the feel of polymer less substantial than wood. The less "give" can transmit more recoil.
Other Materials
While less common, other materials like fiberglass or aluminum can be used to create replacement stocks for the Zastava M70. These often cater to specific needs, such as increased strength or extreme weather resistance. However, these can be more specialized and often more expensive.
Choosing the Right Replacement Stock
The ideal replacement stock depends on your individual preferences and intended use of the rifle. Consider these factors:
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Intended Use: Will your rifle primarily be used for hunting, target shooting, or home defense? The stock should complement your chosen application. A shorter stock might be ideal for close-quarters situations, while a longer stock might be preferred for long-range shooting.
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Ergonomics: A comfortable stock significantly impacts shooting accuracy and fatigue. Consider factors like length of pull, cheek weld, and overall fit. Try to handle different stocks if possible before buying to ensure a good fit.
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Material: Wood offers a classic look and feel but may be heavier and more susceptible to moisture. Polymer offers a lighter-weight, more durable, and easier-to-maintain alternative. Consider the pros and cons of each material before making your decision.
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Budget: Prices vary considerably depending on materials and features. Set a budget before you start shopping to narrow down your options.
Installing a Zastava M70 Replacement Stock
Installing a replacement stock is generally straightforward but requires some basic tools and a bit of patience. Here's a general outline:
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Safety First: Always ensure the rifle is unloaded and clear before beginning any work.
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Remove Existing Stock: The process will depend on the existing stock type and design. Consult a firearms manual or online resources for specific instructions. This usually involves removing screws or pins.
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Install New Stock: Align the new stock with the receiver and secure it using the appropriate fasteners.
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Test and Inspect: Once installed, inspect the new stock to ensure it's properly secured and functions correctly. Test-fire the rifle to verify functionality after replacing the stock.
Case Study: Upgrading a Zastava M70 for Competition
A competitive shooter, let's call him John, wanted to improve his accuracy and comfort with his Zastava M70 for 3-gun competitions. He replaced the original wooden stock with an adjustable polymer stock. This upgrade allowed him to customize the length of pull and cheek weld to his exact specifications. The lighter weight also improved maneuverability, resulting in faster target acquisition and enhanced overall performance. The polymer stock's durability also proved beneficial, withstanding the rigors of competitive shooting without damage.
Conclusion: Finding the Perfect Fit
Replacing the stock on your Zastava M70 is a straightforward upgrade that can dramatically improve comfort, handling, and overall shooting experience. By carefully considering factors such as material, ergonomics, and intended use, you can select the ideal replacement stock that meets your individual needs and preferences. Remember to prioritize safety throughout the installation process. With the right choice, your Zastava M70 will be ready for years of reliable service.