Finding the right Weaver bases for your Savage Axis rifle is crucial for mounting optics securely and accurately. This comprehensive guide will explore the various types available, factors to consider when choosing, and provide step-by-step installation instructions to ensure a successful and safe setup. We'll cover everything you need to know to get your scope mounted perfectly, enhancing your shooting experience.
Understanding Weaver Bases and Their Importance
Weaver bases are mounting systems that attach to your rifle's receiver, providing a platform for scope rings and ultimately your riflescope. They are essential for securely mounting optics, ensuring consistent zero and preventing scope shift during recoil. The Savage Axis, a popular choice among shooters, requires specifically designed bases to properly align with its receiver. Choosing the right Weaver bases is vital for the safety and accuracy of your firearm. Using incorrect or improperly installed bases could lead to scope damage or even injury.
Types of Weaver Bases Available for Savage Axis
Several types of Weaver bases cater to the Savage Axis, each with its own features and advantages:
- Standard Weaver Bases: These are the most common and offer a straightforward mounting solution. They usually come in a one-piece design for easy installation.
- One-Piece Bases: These bases are machined from a single piece of metal, offering increased strength and rigidity compared to two-piece bases. This is generally preferred for higher-powered rifles or those used for hunting larger game.
- Two-Piece Bases: While less rigid than one-piece bases, two-piece bases can offer greater adjustability, allowing for minor alignment corrections. They are generally easier to install and remove compared to their one-piece counterparts. They are also typically more budget-friendly.
- High Bases vs. Low Bases: The height of the base determines the overall height of your scope. High bases provide increased clearance, particularly beneficial for larger scopes with high-mounted turrets. Low bases keep your scope closer to the receiver, minimizing overall rifle height.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Weaver Bases
Selecting the right Weaver bases requires careful consideration of several factors:
- Scope Ring Height: The height of your scope rings (which sit atop the Weaver bases) is determined by the diameter of your scope's objective lens and the clearance needed for the bolt to operate freely. Too low, and the bolt can hit the scope; too high, and the scope sits too far above the barrel, affecting ergonomics and sight picture.
- Rifle Model: Different Savage Axis models may have slightly different receiver dimensions. Ensure that the bases you choose are explicitly designed for your specific Savage Axis model to guarantee a perfect fit.
- Material: Weaver bases are typically made from steel or aluminum. Steel bases are stronger and more durable but heavier, while aluminum bases are lighter but may be less robust under extreme recoil.
- Manufacturer Reputation: Choose bases from reputable manufacturers known for their quality and precision machining. Brands like Talley, Warne, and Weaver themselves offer high-quality bases specifically designed for the Savage Axis.
Step-by-Step Installation Guide
Installing Weaver bases correctly is crucial for safe and accurate shooting. Improper installation can result in scope damage, loss of zero, and potential injury. Follow these steps carefully:
-
Gather your tools: You'll need a screwdriver (likely a Torx driver) that matches the screws included with your bases, a torque wrench (to prevent over-tightening), and possibly a gunsmithing vise (for added stability).
-
Prepare the receiver: Carefully clean the receiver's mounting surfaces to ensure a secure bond. Remove any debris or residue.
-
Align the bases: Carefully align the Weaver bases on the receiver, ensuring they are perfectly seated and flush against the mounting surfaces.
-
Securely fasten the bases: Tighten the screws evenly using the appropriate torque wrench to avoid damaging the receiver or bases. Consult the manufacturer's instructions for the correct torque specifications.
-
Mount the scope rings: Once the bases are firmly attached, install your scope rings, ensuring they are properly aligned. Again, use a torque wrench to secure the scope rings to the bases.
-
Mount the scope: Carefully mount your scope in the rings, tightening them securely but avoiding over-tightening.
-
Sight in the scope: Take your rifle to the range and carefully sight in your scope, making adjustments as needed.
Case Study: Improper Installation Leading to Scope Failure
A hunter reported scope failure after a hunting trip. Upon investigation, it was discovered that the Weaver bases were not properly tightened, leading to a shift in the scope’s zero and ultimately damage to the scope’s internal components. This highlights the importance of following proper installation procedures and using a torque wrench.
Conclusion: Choosing the Right Weaver Bases for Your Savage Axis
Selecting and installing the correct Weaver bases for your Savage Axis is a critical step in ensuring accurate and safe shooting. By considering the factors outlined above and following the installation guide carefully, you can confidently mount your optics and enjoy years of reliable performance from your firearm. Remember to prioritize quality components and safe installation practices. Always consult your owner's manual and follow all safety precautions.