Choosing between the Ruger 57 and the FN 5.7 is a decision many firearm enthusiasts grapple with. Both pistols chamber the unique 5.7x28mm cartridge, known for its high velocity and impressive penetration capabilities. However, several key differences set these two handguns apart. This in-depth comparison will explore their features, performance, and suitability for various applications, helping you make an informed choice.
Understanding the 5.7x28mm Cartridge
Before diving into the specifics of each pistol, let's briefly examine the 5.7x28mm cartridge itself. Developed by FN Herstal, this round is designed for high velocity and penetration, offering a distinct advantage in certain scenarios. It's often used in personal defense, law enforcement, and even military applications. Key characteristics include:
- High Velocity: The 5.7x28mm boasts significantly higher muzzle velocity than many other pistol cartridges, leading to a flatter trajectory and increased effective range.
- Penetration: Its small, lightweight projectile can penetrate soft body armor, though this is dependent on the specific bullet design and armor type.
- Reduced Recoil: The lighter projectile and higher velocity contribute to manageable recoil, even for smaller-framed shooters.
- Unique Applications: The 5.7x28mm cartridge finds niche uses, such as in close-quarters combat and situations requiring high penetration with minimal collateral damage.
Ruger 57: The Affordable Contender
The Ruger 57, a relative newcomer to the market, represents a more budget-friendly option compared to the FN 5.7. Its design draws inspiration from the FN pistol, but with some key alterations and cost-saving measures.
Ruger 57 Features:
- Price: Significantly more affordable than the FN 5.7, making it accessible to a wider range of shooters.
- Reliability: Generally considered reliable, although early models experienced some teething issues, Ruger has addressed these through subsequent revisions.
- Ergonomics: Offers a comfortable grip, although some users find it slightly larger than the FN 5.7.
- Capacity: Standard magazines hold 20 rounds.
- Customization: Aftermarket support is growing, but currently less extensive than for the FN 5.7.
Ruger 57 Performance:
The Ruger 57 delivers on its promise of affordable 5.7x28mm performance. While not quite matching the precision of the FN 5.7 in every aspect, its accuracy and reliability are generally praised. Muzzle velocity is comparable to the FN's.
FN 5.7: The Pioneer and Precision Tool
The FN 5.7 is the original pistol chambered in 5.7x28mm. Its design has a longer history, with a track record of reliable performance and refinement.
FN 5.7 Features:
- Precision: Often cited for its superior accuracy compared to the Ruger 57.
- Ergonomics: Many shooters find the FN's ergonomics slightly superior, especially for smaller hands.
- Refinement: The FN 5.7 exhibits a higher level of refinement in its build and materials, reflecting its higher price point.
- Capacity: Standard magazines hold 20 rounds.
- Customization: Extensive aftermarket support is available, allowing for greater personalization.
FN 5.7 Performance:
The FN 5.7 is renowned for its accuracy and reliable performance. Its reputation as a precision instrument is well-deserved, making it suitable for target shooting and more demanding applications.
Ruger 57 vs FN 5.7: A Head-to-Head Comparison
| Feature | Ruger 57 | FN 5.7 |
|---|---|---|
| Price | More Affordable | More Expensive |
| Accuracy | Good | Excellent |
| Ergonomics | Comfortable, slightly larger | Often considered superior |
| Reliability | Generally Reliable | Highly Reliable |
| Aftermarket Support | Growing | Extensive |
| Overall Build Quality | Good, but less refined | Superior |
Which Pistol is Right for You?
The choice between the Ruger 57 and the FN 5.7 ultimately depends on individual priorities and budget.
-
Choose the Ruger 57 if: You want an affordable entry point into the 5.7x28mm world, prioritize a comfortable grip, and don't need absolute top-tier accuracy.
-
Choose the FN 5.7 if: Accuracy and precision are paramount, you appreciate superior build quality and ergonomics, and budget is less of a concern.
Both pistols offer the unique capabilities of the 5.7x28mm cartridge, but the FN 5.7 represents a more refined and precise instrument, while the Ruger 57 provides excellent value for its price. Thorough research and possibly handling both pistols will aid in making the best decision for your needs.