The Remington Speedmaster 552 is a classic pump-action shotgun, prized by collectors and shooters alike for its reliability and smooth action. One common question among owners is determining the year of manufacture. While Remington doesn't publicly release a comprehensive serial number database, there are methods to approximate the year your Speedmaster 552 was made using its serial number. This guide will walk you through the process and provide helpful tips.
Understanding Remington Serial Number Systems
Remington's serial number system isn't straightforward. Unlike some manufacturers who use easily decipherable codes, Remington's system changed over time, and even within a given year, serial numbers can overlap significantly. This makes precise dating difficult without access to internal Remington records.
Key Factors Affecting Serial Number Interpretation:
- Model Variations: The Speedmaster 552 had various configurations (barrel length, stock type, etc.). These variations might influence the serial number sequence.
- Production Runs: Remington's production fluctuated, meaning certain years might have higher or lower serial number ranges than others.
- Incomplete Records: Unfortunately, complete records from Remington's past aren't always readily available.
Therefore, using the serial number to determine the manufacturing year of your Remington Speedmaster 552 is an estimation, not an exact science.
How to Use Your Remington Speedmaster 552 Serial Number for Dating
While a precise date is hard to obtain, you can narrow down the production year using several strategies:
1. Examine the Serial Number Itself
The serial number itself is your primary source of information. It's usually located on the barrel, receiver, or under the forearm. Carefully clean the area to ensure clear visibility. Note the number’s format (letters and numbers) and the overall length.
2. Online Forums and Communities
Join online forums and communities dedicated to firearms and Remington shotguns. These online communities are treasure troves of knowledge from experienced collectors and enthusiasts. Posting your Speedmaster 552's serial number and asking for help can yield valuable insights. Someone may have encountered a similar serial number and can offer a possible date range.
3. Consulting with Gunsmiths and Appraisers
Licensed gunsmiths and firearms appraisers often have access to additional resources or knowledge about Remington’s production history. They can provide an informed estimation based on your serial number and the firearm's physical condition.
4. Examining the Shotgun's Features
Beyond the serial number, features of the shotgun itself can hint at its age. Look for:
- Markings: The manufacturer's markings (including the model number and any other engravings) can offer clues. Older guns may have different markings compared to newer ones.
- Wood Finish: The condition and type of the wood stock can indicate age. Older stocks might show wear, aging, or specific finishing techniques that were common in particular eras.
- Metal Finish: The condition of the metal finish can provide insight. Look for signs of bluing wear, rust, or other indications of age.
By combining this information with your serial number findings, you can further refine your estimate.
Case Study: A Remington Speedmaster 552 Serial Number Example
Let's consider a hypothetical example: A Remington Speedmaster 552 with serial number "1234567". By researching this serial number on online forums and consulting with gunsmiths, you might find that serial numbers in this range were generally assigned during the mid-1960s to early 1970s. This provides a rough estimate. Remember, this is hypothetical. Your results may vary.
Conclusion: Dating Your Remington Speedmaster 552
Dating a Remington Speedmaster 552 precisely using only its serial number is difficult. However, by employing the methods outlined above — examining the serial number, using online resources, seeking professional opinions, and examining the shotgun’s features — you can arrive at a reasonable estimation of the manufacturing year. Remember that the process is often an approximation, and your diligent research will bring you closer to understanding your firearm's history.