Finding a pre-64 Winchester Model 70 for sale is a quest for many firearms enthusiasts. These rifles, produced before Winchester's 1964 changes, are highly sought after for their superior craftsmanship, accuracy, and historical significance. This guide delves into what makes these rifles so desirable, what to look for when buying one, and where you might find them for sale.
The Allure of the Pre-64 Winchester Model 70
The pre-64 Model 70s represent a golden age of firearms manufacturing. Winchester's commitment to quality during this era resulted in rifles known for their:
- Exceptional Accuracy: The hand-fitting of parts and meticulous attention to detail resulted in rifles capable of incredible accuracy, often exceeding modern standards.
- Robust Construction: These rifles were built to last, employing high-quality materials and time-tested designs. Many pre-64 Model 70s remain in excellent condition decades after their manufacture.
- Collectible Value: Their rarity and historical significance have driven their value significantly higher than later models. A well-preserved pre-64 Model 70 can be a substantial investment.
- Aesthetic Appeal: Many shooters appreciate the classic lines and elegant styling of the pre-64 Model 70, a design that has stood the test of time. The iconic Winchester logo and overall look adds to their appeal.
Key Differences Between Pre-64 and Post-64 Models
Winchester's 1964 changes marked a significant shift in the Model 70's production. These alterations, driven by cost-cutting measures, impacted the rifle's overall quality and features. Here's a comparison:
| Feature | Pre-64 Model 70 | Post-64 Model 70 |
|---|---|---|
| Receiver | Solid, one-piece receiver | Two-piece receiver with a hinged floorplate |
| Bolt Design | Controlled-round-feed (CRF) bolt | Mauser-style claw extractor |
| Safety | Tang safety | Trigger-mounted safety |
| Stock Wood | Typically higher-grade walnut | Often lesser-grade walnut or other woods |
| Overall Quality | Higher level of hand-fitting and craftsmanship | More mass-produced; less individual attention |
These differences significantly affect the rifle's performance, feel, and overall value. The CRF bolt is widely considered superior for reliability and smooth operation.
Finding a Pre-64 Winchester Model 70 For Sale: Where to Look
Locating a genuine pre-64 Model 70 for sale requires patience and diligence. Here are some avenues to explore:
- Gun Shows: Gun shows offer a vast selection of firearms, including collectible models like the pre-64 Model 70. Be prepared to haggle and thoroughly inspect any potential purchase.
- Online Auctions: Sites like GunBroker.com and others host auctions for firearms. However, exercise caution and verify sellers' reputations before bidding. Read reviews and only use secure payment methods.
- Specialized Dealers: Some gun shops specialize in vintage and collectible firearms. These dealers often have a deeper understanding of pre-64 Model 70s and can provide valuable insights.
- Private Sales: Networking within shooting communities and online forums can lead to private sales. However, always prioritize safety and meet in well-lit, public places for transactions.
Case Study: A collector recently purchased a pre-64 Model 70 in .30-06 Springfield at a gun show for $4,500. The rifle was in excellent condition with original accessories. This demonstrates the high value of these firearms.
What to Look For When Buying a Pre-64 Model 70
Before purchasing, meticulously inspect the rifle for the following:
- Receiver Markings: Verify the correct markings indicating the pre-64 manufacture date.
- Serial Number: Cross-reference the serial number with known records to confirm authenticity.
- Condition: Assess the overall condition of the rifle, noting any signs of wear, damage, or modifications.
- Bore Condition: Inspect the bore for wear, pitting, or rust, using a bore scope if possible.
- Stock Condition: Check for cracks, repairs, or other damage to the stock.
- Matching Numbers: Ensure all major parts, such as the receiver, bolt, and magazine, have matching serial numbers.
Warning: Beware of counterfeits and improperly restored rifles. Research thoroughly and, if possible, seek advice from experienced collectors or gunsmiths before purchasing.
Conclusion: Owning a Piece of History
Owning a pre-64 Winchester Model 70 is a rewarding experience for any firearms enthusiast. These rifles represent a pinnacle of craftsmanship and performance, making them highly desirable collectibles and exceptional shooting instruments. With careful research, due diligence, and a bit of luck, finding a pre-64 Model 70 for sale can be the start of a cherished addition to any collection. Remember to always prioritize safe firearm handling practices and comply with all applicable laws and regulations.