The Ithaca XL900 12 gauge shotgun holds a special place in the hearts of many shotgun enthusiasts. Known for its reliability, versatility, and relatively affordable price point, the XL900 has earned a solid reputation. This comprehensive guide delves into the details of this popular shotgun, covering its history, features, variations, common issues, and overall value. We'll explore why the Ithaca XL900 12 gauge remains a sought-after firearm for both hunters and sport shooters.
The History of the Ithaca XL900
Ithaca Gun Company, a name synonymous with quality firearms, produced the XL900 as a more affordable, mass-produced option compared to their higher-end models. Introduced in the late 1970s, the XL900 capitalized on the growing popularity of semi-automatic shotguns. Its design incorporated features found in more expensive shotguns, but at a price point that made it accessible to a wider range of shooters. The XL900's success solidified Ithaca's position in the market, cementing its legacy as a reliable and affordable shotgun manufacturer. While Ithaca Gun Company itself faced challenges and ultimately ceased operations, the XL900 continues to be a popular choice on the used market.
Key Features of the Ithaca XL900 12 Gauge
The XL900's design incorporates several key features contributing to its popularity:
- Gas-Operated System: This reliable system uses the gases expelled from the fired shell to cycle the action, ensuring smooth and consistent operation. This differs from inertia-driven systems which rely solely on recoil.
- Durable Construction: Typically constructed with a steel receiver and various stock options (wood and synthetic), the XL900 is built to withstand the rigors of hunting and sporting use. The materials are chosen for their strength and resistance to wear and tear.
- Versatility: The XL900's ability to accept different types of ammunition makes it adaptable for various shooting disciplines. From hunting waterfowl with steel shot to clay pigeon shooting with target loads, its versatility is a significant advantage.
- Interchangeable Chokes: This feature allows shooters to customize the shot pattern to suit different shooting situations and game. Different chokes provide varying degrees of constriction, affecting the shot pattern's spread.
Variations of the Ithaca XL900
The Ithaca XL900 came in several variations, including different barrel lengths, stock configurations, and finishes. These variations catered to specific user preferences and shooting applications. Some common variations included:
- Barrel Length: Models with 26-inch, 28-inch, and even longer barrels were available. The barrel length impacts the shotgun's balance and swing characteristics.
- Stock Material: Both wood and synthetic stocks were offered, with wood stocks often seen as more classic and aesthetically pleasing, while synthetic stocks are typically more durable and weather-resistant.
- Finish: The XL900 was available in different finishes, ranging from blued steel to more modern finishes, impacting both appearance and protection against corrosion.
Common Issues and Maintenance of the Ithaca XL900
Like any firearm, the Ithaca XL900 can experience some common issues:
- Gas System Malfunctions: Occasionally, the gas system might malfunction due to dirt or debris. Regular cleaning is crucial to prevent issues.
- Extractor Problems: Extractor problems can result in failures to extract spent shells. This is often easily remedied through cleaning or replacement.
- Rust and Corrosion: Proper storage and regular cleaning are essential to prevent rust and corrosion, particularly on blued steel models.
Regular maintenance is key to maintaining the Ithaca XL900's functionality and longevity. This includes:
- Regular Cleaning: Clean the gun after each use, paying special attention to the gas system and barrel.
- Lubrication: Use a high-quality gun lubricant to lubricate moving parts.
- Storage: Store the gun in a dry, climate-controlled environment to prevent rust and corrosion.
The Ithaca XL900 12 Gauge: Value and Conclusion
The Ithaca XL900 12 gauge shotgun offers exceptional value for its price. Its blend of reliability, versatility, and affordability makes it an attractive option for both new and experienced shooters. While Ithaca Gun Company no longer produces the XL900, finding used models in good condition is relatively easy. When considering a used Ithaca XL900, a thorough inspection is vital, paying particular attention to the condition of the gas system and barrel. With proper maintenance, the Ithaca XL900 can provide years of reliable service in various hunting and shooting applications, making it a worthwhile investment for those seeking a durable and versatile 12-gauge shotgun.