The Remington 700 is a legendary bolt-action rifle, prized for its accuracy and reliability. However, many shooters find the factory trigger pull too heavy or inconsistent. Fortunately, adjusting the Remington 700 trigger is a relatively straightforward process, allowing you to customize the pull weight and feel to your preferences. This guide will walk you through the steps, emphasizing safety and providing detailed instructions. Remember: Always prioritize safety when working on firearms.
Understanding Your Remington 700 Trigger
Before you begin, it's crucial to understand the components of your Remington 700 trigger. The trigger mechanism is generally comprised of:
- Trigger: The part you press to fire the rifle.
- Sear: The part that engages the firing pin.
- Trigger spring: Controls the trigger pull weight.
- Overtravel screw: Limits how far the trigger travels after firing.
- Adjusting screws: (depending on the model) allow for precise weight adjustment.
Different Remington 700 models might have slightly different trigger mechanisms, but the fundamental principles remain the same. Always consult your firearm's manual for specific instructions and diagrams. Improper adjustment can render your firearm unsafe.
Safety First: Essential Precautions
Before attempting any trigger work:
- Unloaded Weapon: Ensure the rifle is completely unloaded. Visually inspect the chamber and magazine.
- Point in Safe Direction: Always point the rifle in a safe direction, preferably downrange, towards a solid backstop.
- Use Proper Tools: Gather the necessary tools—a small screwdriver, possibly a punch, and a trigger pull gauge (recommended for accurate measurements).
- Take Your Time: Rushing can lead to mistakes. Proceed slowly and carefully.
- Professional Help: If you're uncomfortable, consult a qualified gunsmith. Trigger adjustments are a precision task.
Step-by-Step Guide to Adjusting Your Remington 700 Trigger
The process varies slightly depending on the specific model of your Remington 700 and the year of manufacture. However, the general principles remain the same. We will outline the most common method. Refer to your owner's manual for specific model details.
1. Removing the Stock
You'll need to remove the stock to access the trigger mechanism. This usually involves unscrewing the action screws located at the front and rear of the receiver. Consult your owner's manual for precise screw locations and stock removal techniques. Be careful not to scratch the receiver during this process.
2. Accessing the Trigger Assembly
Once the stock is removed, you'll have clear access to the trigger assembly. Locate the adjusting screws. These are usually small screws located on the trigger itself. Some models have a single screw for overtravel adjustment and another for pull weight adjustment.
3. Adjusting the Trigger Pull Weight
This is typically done by turning a screw. Clockwise usually increases pull weight, while counter-clockwise decreases it. Make small adjustments, testing the trigger pull after each adjustment. A trigger pull gauge will help ensure accurate measurements. Aim for a pull weight that's comfortable and safe for you. Don't adjust it too light—it could cause accidental discharge.
4. Adjusting Trigger Overtravel
The overtravel screw controls how far the trigger moves after the shot breaks. This is typically adjusted to minimize slack but not reduce travel so much that it affects the trigger's function. Too much overtravel can feel mushy, while too little can feel unsafe. Again, small adjustments are best to find the optimal feel.
5. Reassembly
After making your adjustments, carefully reassemble the trigger mechanism and replace the stock. Double-check that everything is securely fastened before handling the rifle.
6. Testing the Trigger
Once reassembled, test-fire your rifle at the range. This is crucial to ensure that you have successfully adjusted the trigger and have a safe and functional firearm. Be sure to use a safe backstop, and maintain safe gun handling practices.
Common Issues and Troubleshooting
- Trigger is too light: Increase the pull weight by turning the adjustment screw clockwise.
- Trigger is too heavy: Decrease the pull weight by turning the adjustment screw counter-clockwise.
- Trigger feels gritty: May require cleaning and lubrication. Consult your owner's manual for proper lubrication points.
- Trigger doesn't break cleanly: This usually indicates incorrect adjustment of overtravel.
Always consult your firearm's manual for specific instructions and warnings.
Conclusion: A Safer, More Accurate Shot
By understanding the process and following these steps, you can successfully adjust the Remington 700 trigger to your specific needs and preferences. Remember that safety is paramount. If you are unsure at any point, consult a qualified gunsmith. With a properly adjusted trigger, you'll enhance your shooting experience, leading to greater accuracy and control. Remember to always practice safe gun handling.