Glock pistols have earned a legendary reputation for reliability and performance. Within their extensive lineup, the Glock 17L and Glock 34 often spark debate among competitive shooters and enthusiasts. Both are full-size pistols ideal for precision and accuracy, but key differences exist that cater to specific needs and preferences. This in-depth comparison will explore the Glock 17L and Glock 34, helping you determine which model best suits your requirements.
Understanding the Differences: Glock 17L and Glock 34
Both the Glock 17L and Glock 34 are designed for accuracy and control, but they achieve this through different approaches. The primary distinction lies in their barrel length and overall dimensions.
Barrel Length and Sight Radius: A Key Differentiator
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Glock 17L: Boasts an extended 6-inch barrel, significantly longer than the standard Glock 17's 4.49-inch barrel. This extended barrel contributes to increased velocity and flatter trajectory.
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Glock 34: Features a 5.31-inch barrel, making it a happy medium between the standard Glock 17 and the longer 17L. While not as long as the 17L, it still offers a considerable advantage in sight radius over the standard Glock 17.
The longer sight radius on both the Glock 17L and Glock 34 translates directly to improved accuracy. The increased distance between the front and rear sights allows for finer adjustments and better target acquisition, particularly at longer ranges. This is crucial for competitive shooting where precision is paramount.
Overall Dimensions and Weight
| Feature | Glock 17L | Glock 34 |
|---|---|---|
| Barrel Length | 6 inches | 5.31 inches |
| Overall Length | 9.45 inches | 8.31 inches |
| Weight (unloaded) | Approximately 26.7 ounces | Approximately 25.5 ounces |
| Slide Width | Standard Glock Width | Standard Glock Width |
As the table shows, the Glock 17L is noticeably longer and slightly heavier than the Glock 34. This added length and weight can impact handling for some shooters, particularly those with smaller hands. The Glock 34 offers a more balanced and manageable feel for many. However, the added weight of the 17L can help mitigate recoil, a factor to consider for shooters sensitive to recoil.
Ergonomics and Handling
Both pistols maintain Glock's signature ergonomics, including the reliable, striker-fired action and the comfortable, textured grip. However, the Glock 17L's longer length might feel less manageable for shooters with smaller hands. The Glock 34, being more compact, usually provides a better grip for a wider range of hand sizes.
The longer barrel of the Glock 17L will also influence muzzle flip. While the added weight helps, the longer barrel can increase the initial upward movement.
Performance and Applications
Competitive Shooting
Both the Glock 17L and Glock 34 are popular choices in various competitive shooting disciplines, including USPSA and IPSC. The extended sight radius contributes to improved accuracy and precision.
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Glock 17L: The extra barrel length and velocity make it ideal for longer-range engagements, where maximizing accuracy and bullet energy is paramount.
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Glock 34: Offers a good balance between accuracy and maneuverability, making it versatile for various stages and distances. Its slightly lighter weight can be advantageous in dynamic shooting events.
Home Defense and Concealed Carry
While technically feasible, neither the Glock 17L nor Glock 34 are ideal for concealed carry due to their size. Their length and weight make them less practical for everyday carry than compact Glock models. For home defense, however, their accuracy and stopping power are compelling arguments.
Case Study: Comparing Results in USPSA Matches
A comparative analysis of USPSA match results from top-level shooters reveals a preference trend, although it's not a definitive statement on performance. While both pistols achieve high scores, the Glock 34 demonstrates greater prevalence among competitors due to its better balance between accuracy and maneuverability. This doesn't inherently mean the 17L is inferior; rather, it speaks to a preference for the 34's more manageable size in dynamic competitive settings.
Conclusion: Choosing the Right Glock
The choice between the Glock 17L and Glock 34 ultimately boils down to individual needs and preferences. The Glock 17L, with its longer barrel and sight radius, excels in situations prioritizing accuracy and longer-range performance, making it a solid choice for competitive shooting focusing on precision at distance. The Glock 34, on the other hand, offers a superior balance of accuracy and maneuverability, preferred by many competitive shooters for its versatility and ease of handling. Consider your hand size, shooting style, and intended use when making your decision. Renting or trying both pistols before purchasing is highly recommended to fully appreciate the differences in handling and feel.