The Century Arms BFT-47 has become a popular choice among budget-conscious firearm enthusiasts seeking an AK-pattern rifle. This article provides an in-depth look at the BFT-47, covering its features, performance, common issues, and overall value proposition. We'll examine what makes this rifle a good option for some, and why it might not be the best choice for others.
Understanding the Century Arms BFT-47's Place in the AK Market
The BFT-47, short for "Bulgarian Fixed Stock," distinguishes itself as a more affordable entry into the AK-47 platform. Century Arms, known for importing and assembling firearms, sources parts from various manufacturers, resulting in a rifle that often features a mix of components. This approach contributes to its lower price point compared to other AK variants built with higher-end components or produced entirely in the United States.
This approach, however, introduces variability. While some BFT-47s might exhibit excellent reliability and accuracy, others may experience issues due to the varying quality of parts. Understanding this inherent variability is crucial before purchasing this rifle.
Key Features of the Century Arms BFT-47
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Fixed Stock: As the name suggests, the BFT-47 boasts a fixed, non-folding wooden stock. This contributes to its sturdiness and overall feel. The stock is typically made of hardwood, contributing to the rifle's classic AK appearance.
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7.62x39mm Caliber: The BFT-47 is chambered in the widely available and affordable 7.62x39mm cartridge. This makes ammunition readily accessible and relatively inexpensive compared to some other calibers.
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AKM-Style Receiver: The receiver generally follows the standard AKM (Kalashnikov Modernized) pattern, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of AK accessories and parts.
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Underfolder Compatibility (Sometimes): While marketed with a fixed stock, some users have reported success fitting underfolder stocks, though this is not officially supported and may require modifications or specific parts sourcing.
Performance and Reliability: Expectations and Reality
The performance of a Century Arms BFT-47 can vary significantly. While many users report satisfactory reliability and accuracy, others encounter malfunctions, such as:
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Feeding Issues: Problems with feeding ammunition can stem from variations in part tolerances or manufacturing inconsistencies.
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Extractor Problems: Extractor issues are another common concern, occasionally requiring replacement or adjustment.
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Gas System Inconsistencies: Variations in the gas system can lead to inconsistent cycling and reliability.
It is important to note: These issues are not universal. Many BFT-47s function flawlessly. However, potential buyers should be prepared for potential troubleshooting and potential part replacements. Thorough inspection upon purchase is highly recommended.
Accuracy and Range
The BFT-47's accuracy is generally considered acceptable for its intended purpose – a short-to-medium range combat rifle. Expect minute-of-man (or slightly better) accuracy at distances of 100-200 yards, depending on ammunition and shooter skill. Beyond that distance, accuracy will naturally decrease.
Common Modifications and Upgrades
Many owners opt to upgrade their BFT-47s for improved reliability and performance. Common upgrades include:
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Enhanced Gas System: Upgrading to an improved gas system can address inconsistencies and improve reliability.
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New Extractor: Replacing the extractor can resolve extraction problems.
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Improved Trigger Group: A better trigger group can significantly enhance shooting comfort and accuracy.
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Enhanced Safety Selector: While the original safety is often functional, an upgraded safety can offer improved feel and function.
These upgrades can vary in cost and complexity, ranging from simple drop-in parts to more involved modifications.
Is the Century Arms BFT-47 Right For You?
The Century Arms BFT-47 is a viable option for budget-minded shooters seeking an AK-pattern rifle, but it’s crucial to manage expectations. Its lower price often comes with some compromises in consistency and potential need for minor repairs or upgrades.
Pros:
- Affordable: It's a significantly cheaper option compared to higher-end AKs.
- 7.62x39mm Caliber: Ammunition is widely available and inexpensive.
- AKM Compatibility: Many AK accessories are compatible.
Cons:
- Variability in Quality: Parts quality can vary, leading to potential reliability issues.
- Potential Need for Upgrades: Upgrades may be necessary for optimal performance.
- Not as Durable as High-End AKs: The build quality may not match that of higher-priced models.
Ultimately, the decision of whether to purchase a Century Arms BFT-47 depends on individual needs, budget, and mechanical aptitude. Thorough research, careful inspection before purchase, and a realistic understanding of potential maintenance requirements are essential considerations. Remember to always practice safe firearm handling and follow all applicable laws and regulations.