The 1917 Enfield rifle holds a significant place in firearms history, serving as a crucial weapon during World War I. Its robust design and reliable performance made it a favorite among soldiers, and today, it remains a popular collectible and shooting firearm. This guide will help you navigate the world of 1917 Enfields for sale, ensuring you make an informed purchase.
Understanding the 1917 Enfield's History and Variants
The 1917 Enfield, officially the Model 1917 Rifle, wasn't British-made. It was a product of a wartime necessity. With the vast demands of World War I, the US government contracted Remington and Winchester to produce a rifle based on the British Pattern 1914 Enfield, hence the name. This led to slight variations between Remington and Winchester models, primarily in the details of the receiver and markings.
Key Differences Between Remington and Winchester Models:
Feature | Remington | Winchester |
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Receiver Markings | Often have "REMINGTON" stamped on the receiver. | Typically have "WINCHESTER" stamped on the receiver. |
Bolt Face | Slight variations in the shape of the bolt face. | Subtle differences in the bolt face design. |
Stock | Wood grain and finish can differ. | Wood grain and finish can also differ. |
Note: These are general distinctions. There can be considerable variation even within the same manufacturer's production runs due to wartime manufacturing practices.
Where to Find 1917 Enfields For Sale
Finding a 1917 Enfield for sale involves exploring several avenues:
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Gun Shows: Gun shows are excellent places to find a wide variety of firearms, including 1917 Enfields. You can inspect the rifle in person, ask questions of the seller, and even test-fire it (where legally permissible).
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Online Marketplaces: Websites specializing in firearms sales, such as GunBroker.com, offer a vast selection of 1917 Enfields. Be sure to carefully review seller ratings and feedback before making a purchase.
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Auction Sites: Platforms like GunAuction.com and others hold regular auctions where 1917 Enfields occasionally appear. Auction sites can be a good source of deals, but be aware that you are often committing to a purchase quickly.
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Local Gun Shops: Your local gun store might have a 1917 Enfield in stock or be able to help you find one. The advantage here is the ability to get advice and service from a local expert.
What to Look For When Buying a 1917 Enfield
Before purchasing any 1917 Enfield rifle, carefully examine these aspects:
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Bore Condition: A clear, bright bore is crucial. Excessive pitting or rust significantly diminishes the rifle's value and shootability.
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Receiver Condition: Check the receiver for any cracks, significant damage, or improper repairs.
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Stock Condition: Inspect the stock for cracks, chips, repairs, and overall condition. Original stocks are more desirable.
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Matching Numbers: While not always essential, matching serial numbers on the receiver, bolt, and other parts add to the rifle's collectibility and value.
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Mechanics: Check the action for smooth operation. The bolt should cycle smoothly and lock securely.
Pricing and Value of 1917 Enfields
The price of a 1917 Enfield can vary significantly depending on condition, markings, and completeness. Generally:
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Poor Condition: A rifle with significant wear, rust, or damage might sell for a few hundred dollars.
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Good Condition: A rifle in good working order with minor wear can fetch several hundred dollars.
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Excellent Condition: A rifle in excellent condition with matching numbers and original parts can command prices of $800 or more.
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Rare Variants: Extremely rare variants or those with unusual markings can sell for significantly higher prices.
Safety First: Responsible Ownership of a 1917 Enfield
Remember that the 1917 Enfield is a powerful firearm. Always practice safe gun handling, storage, and transportation. Familiarize yourself with the rifle's operation and maintenance before firing it.
Conclusion: Owning a Piece of History
The 1917 Enfield rifle represents a piece of history and a fascinating example of firearm engineering. By understanding the variations, potential issues, and market values, you can confidently navigate the world of 1917 Enfields for sale and find the perfect addition to your collection or shooting arsenal. Remember to always prioritize safety and responsible gun ownership.